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Ethical Leadership and Followers’ Performance: The Mediation of Relational Identification

    Authors

    • Muhammad Ali Soomro 1
    • Aneel Kumar 2
    • Hira Rani Shaikh 3
    • Muhammad Waqas Maharvi 4

    1 BBA Honors in Business Administration, Shah Abdul Latif University, Khairpur, Pakistan

    2 Institute of Commerce and Management, Shah Abdul Latif University, Khairpur, Sindh, Pakistan

    3 Institute of Business Administration, Shah Abdul Latif University, Khairpur, Sindh, Pakistan

    4 Institute of Business, Management and Administrative Science, The Islamia University of Bahawalpur, Pakistan

,
10.33844/ijol.2024.60415
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Abstract

This study investigated relational identification as a mediator in the relationship between ethical leadership and followers’ performance. Followers’ performance in the current study has been operationalized as the individual’s ability to be innovative, self-directed, and take personal initiatives. Various dimensions of employees’ performance have largely been studied but these aspects of individuals’ performance have rarely been explored except a few studies. The sample of this study consisted of employees working in various departments of State Life Insurance Corporation of Pakistan. Three hundred and fifty-two (352) properly filled responses were included in this study. Structural equation modeling techniques were applied for mediation analysis. The results showed that ethical leadership has a significant main and indirect effect on followers’ performance. The indirect effects were stronger than direct effects which shows the invaluable contribution of the mediator. Ethical leaders developed a sense of relational identification with their followers and in turn followers’ relational identification with their leaders showed improved performance in the workplace, showing that relational identification integrates like a bridge to the aforementioned relationship. The organizations should provide the environment to followers of ethical leaders in which dyads are likely to develop interpersonal relationships with each other and such bonding will ultimately lead to high performance of followers.

Keywords

  • Ethical leadership
  • Relational identification
  • Followers’ performance
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International Journal of Organizational Leadership
Volume 13, Issue 2
June 2024
Page 344-354
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  • Article View: 262
  • PDF Download: 452

APA

Soomro, M. Ali , Kumar, A. , Shaikh, H. Rani and Maharvi, M. Waqas (2024). Ethical Leadership and Followers’ Performance: The Mediation of Relational Identification. International Journal of Organizational Leadership, 13(2), 344-354. doi: 10.33844/ijol.2024.60415

MLA

Soomro, M. Ali, , Kumar, A. , , Shaikh, H. Rani, and Maharvi, M. Waqas. "Ethical Leadership and Followers’ Performance: The Mediation of Relational Identification", International Journal of Organizational Leadership, 13, 2, 2024, 344-354. doi: 10.33844/ijol.2024.60415

HARVARD

Soomro, M. Ali, Kumar, A., Shaikh, H. Rani, Maharvi, M. Waqas (2024). 'Ethical Leadership and Followers’ Performance: The Mediation of Relational Identification', International Journal of Organizational Leadership, 13(2), pp. 344-354. doi: 10.33844/ijol.2024.60415

CHICAGO

M. Ali Soomro , A. Kumar , H. Rani Shaikh and M. Waqas Maharvi, "Ethical Leadership and Followers’ Performance: The Mediation of Relational Identification," International Journal of Organizational Leadership, 13 2 (2024): 344-354, doi: 10.33844/ijol.2024.60415

VANCOUVER

Soomro, M. Ali, Kumar, A., Shaikh, H. Rani, Maharvi, M. Waqas Ethical Leadership and Followers’ Performance: The Mediation of Relational Identification. International Journal of Organizational Leadership, 2024; 13(2): 344-354. doi: 10.33844/ijol.2024.60415

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